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Category : Mortgages and Property Loans in Singapore | Sub Category : Types of Mortgages Posted on 2023-07-07 21:24:53
Understanding Mortgages and Property Loans in Singapore: Types of Mortgages
Introduction:
When it comes to purchasing property in Singapore, most individuals and families rely on mortgages or property loans to finance their investment. As a potential homebuyer, understanding the various types of mortgages available to you is crucial in making an informed decision. In this article, we will explore the different types of mortgages in Singapore and their features, enabling you to choose the one that best suits your financial needs and preferences.
1. Fixed-Rate Mortgage:
A fixed-rate mortgage, as the name suggests, offers a fixed interest rate throughout the loan tenure. This means that your monthly mortgage payment remains consistent, providing stability and predictability. It is an ideal option for those seeking long-term financial planning and protection against potential interest rate hikes. However, keep in mind that fixed-rate mortgages often come with higher interest rates compared to other types of mortgages.
2. Floating or Variable-Rate Mortgage:
A floating or variable-rate mortgage has an interest rate that fluctuates based on the prevailing market rates. This type of mortgage typically starts with a fixed interest rate for a specific period, after which it is adjusted periodically. The adjustment can be influenced by factors such as the Singapore Interbank Offered Rate (SIBOR) or Swap Offer Rate (SOR). Borrowers considering this type of mortgage should be prepared for potential changes in monthly repayments, which can increase or decrease depending on the market conditions.
3. SIBOR-pegged Mortgage:
Another type of mortgage commonly offered in Singapore is the SIBOR-pegged mortgage. SIBOR is the interest rate at which banks lend to one another, and it serves as a benchmark for mortgage interest rates in Singapore. With a SIBOR-pegged mortgage, the interest rate is linked to the prevailing SIBOR, and the repayment amount can change based on fluctuations in the SIBOR rate. This type of mortgage can be attractive if you believe that interest rates will remain low or decrease in the foreseeable future.
4. SORA-pegged Mortgage:
The Singapore Overnight Rate Average (SORA) is an alternative to SIBOR that will be phased in by the end of 2024. As SORA becomes more widely recognized, financial institutions have started offering mortgages pegged to this rate. Similar to SIBOR-pegged mortgages, the interest rate on SORA-pegged mortgages follows the SORA rate, which is based on actual overnight borrowing costs. It provides transparency and eliminates the risk of manipulation associated with previous benchmark rates. Considering a SORA-pegged mortgage may be beneficial for those seeking a more accurate representation of market conditions.
5. Board Rate Mortgage:
A board rate mortgage is linked directly to the bank's internal board rate. This type of mortgage is less common in Singapore but may still be offered by a few lenders. Unlike SIBOR or SORA-pegged mortgages, the board rate is determined solely by the bank and does not change with market conditions. Borrowers should beware of potential risks associated with this type of mortgage, such as the possibility of banks raising the board rate without following external market trends.
Conclusion:
Choosing the right type of mortgage is a critical aspect of securing the best financing option for your property purchase in Singapore. Each type of mortgage has its pros and cons, requiring careful consideration of your financial circumstances, risk tolerance, and market expectations. Whether you prefer the stability of a fixed-rate mortgage or the flexibility of a floating-rate mortgage, it is essential to research and consult with mortgage advisors to make an informed decision. Remember, determining the right mortgage type is a significant step towards achieving your homeownership dreams.